当前,各行业、领域新的事故类型不断出现,如淀粉爆炸、铝水爆炸等。这些行业企业数量、从业人数庞大,虽然重特大事故相对较少,但事故总量大,因伤致残人数庞大,这将形成沉重的社会负担。其中一个重要原因是,多年来工业安全生产的行业管理职能弱化,导致企业安全生产责任落实不到位,成为工业各行业安全生产的薄弱环节。 At present, new types of accidents occur in various industries and fields, such as starch explosions and aluminum water explosions. The number of enterprises in these trades and industries is huge. Although the number of major accidents is relatively small, the total number of accidents and the huge number of people who are disabled by the trauma cause a heavy social burden. One of the important reasons is that the industrial management functions of industrial safety production have been weakened over the years, leading to the fact that the responsibility for safety production in enterprises has not been put into place and has become the weakest link in the safety production in various industries.