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胡椒原来是野生香料植物,生长在印度、印度尼西亚和斯里兰卡一带。它是蔓生常绿植物,叶草质卵圆形,花白色,浆果初时绿色,成熟后鲜红色,果实圆形,一穗结果50多粒。现在胡椒已成为一种有较高价值的经济植物,我国海南岛地区也有大面积栽培,一般定植后6—7年即进入丰产期,经济寿命达30年。一亩胡椒园每年可以
Pepper was originally a wild spice plant, growing in India, Indonesia and Sri Lanka. It is a evergreen plant, leafy grassy oval, white flowers, early green berries, ripe bright red, round fruit, a spike results more than 50 tablets. Now that pepper has become a kind of economic plant with higher value, there is also a large-scale cultivation in Hainan Island of China. Generally, it will enter the high yield period after 6-7 years of colonization and its economic life will reach 30 years. A mu of pepper garden every year