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后期逻辑经验主义在实用主义等哲学的影响下,构造了自由化的经验论。一方面,后期逻辑经验主义反思了传统经验论的三大教条,弱化乃至部分消解了观察与理论、分析与综合以及事实与价值的界限;另一方面,后期逻辑经验主义根据更为自由的命题意义标准,凸显科学概念框架的历史性,强调科学哲学与科学实践的紧密关联。经验论的自由化,不仅开启了科学文化哲学的研究进路,而且也为当代科学哲学克服相对主义和非理性主义提供了宝贵的思想遗产。
Later logic empiricism constructs the empiricism of liberalism under the influence of pragmatism and other philosophies. On the one hand, later logical empiricism reflects on the three major dogma of traditional empiricism, weakens or even partially eliminates the boundaries between observation and theory, analysis and synthesis, and facts and values; on the other hand, later empiricism is based on a more liberal proposition Significance standards, highlighting the historicity of the conceptual framework of science, emphasizing the close relationship between scientific philosophy and scientific practice. The empiricism of liberalization not only opened up the research path of philosophy of science and culture, but also provided valuable intellectual legacy for contemporary philosophy of science to overcome relativism and irrationalism.