花斑癣是由糠秕马拉色氏霉菌(M.furfur)所致的常见浅表霉菌病,多见于成人,好发于躯体上部,婴儿患者罕见。今将我们所见的一例婴儿额部花斑癣患者报告如下: 患者:钱某某,男,3月龄。1个多月前患儿母亲发现患儿额部出现数个小白点,未作特殊处理,以后发现白点数目增多并向眉、鼻等部扩展遂来就诊。皮科检查:前额正中、眉间、两眉弓部、鼻梁及其两侧散在粟粒大到绿豆大圆点状浅色白斑,部分相邻皮损相互融合,表面附着少量糠样鳞屑。刮取鳞屑在玻片上滴加10％氢氧化钾液后作真菌检查发现多数圆形厚壁孢子和菌丝。 Pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial mycosis caused by M.furfur, more common in adults and predominantly in the upper part of the body, rare in infants. Today we will see a case of infantile moyamoya patients reported as follows: Patients: Qian Moumou, male, 3 months old. More than 1 month ago, children and mothers found that there were a few small white spots on the forehead of children. No special treatment was carried out. After that, the number of white spots was found to increase and brows, nose and other departments were expanded. Pico check: forehead, eyebrows, two eyebrows bow, nose and both sides of the scattered miliary mung big dot-like pale white spot, some adjacent lesions merge with each other, the surface attached to a small amount of bran-like scales. Scraping scales on glass slide 10% potassium hydroxide solution after fungal examination found that the majority of round thick-walled spores and mycelium.