近十多年来,墨西哥育成了不少秆矮、抗锈、抗倒、适应性广、高产的小麦品种。推广以后,在相应栽培技术配合下,该国小麦平均亩产由100斤提高到400斤。使该国小麦生产从只能满足国内需要一半的局面,一跃而为自给有余。近年来有20多个国家引种墨西哥小麦,面积共约6亿亩。其中印度、巴基斯坦、土耳其等国的种植面积较大,小麦单产也有显著提高。 In the past decade or so, Mexico has cultivated many varieties of wheat with short stalk, rust resistance, lodging resistance, wide adaptability and high yield. After the promotion, with the corresponding cultivation techniques, the average yield of wheat in the country increased from 100 to 400 kg. So that the country’s wheat production can only meet the domestic needs in half the situation, jumped for self-sufficiency. In recent years, more than 20 countries have introduced Mexican wheat with an area of ​​about 600 million mu. Among them, India, Pakistan, Turkey and other countries planted a larger area, wheat yield also increased significantly.