长期以来,经济欠发达地区特别是西部地区的人们一谈到自身的发展优势,都无不自豪地谈起自己所处地区丰富的自然资源。这几乎成了一种精神支柱。诚然,在经济发展的初期,即原始积累期,优越的资源禀赋,为区域经济起步赐予了良好的条件和机会。然而,为什么会出现这样一种现象?即资源比较丰富的西部地区发展落后,而资源贫乏的东部地区发展反而 For a long time, people in economically underdeveloped areas, especially in the western region, all talked about their own development advantages and are all proud to talk about the abundant natural resources in their own area. This has almost become a spiritual pillar. It is true that at the initial stage of economic development, that is, primitive accumulation, superior resource endowments have given favorable conditions and opportunities for the start of the regional economy. However, why is there such a phenomenon that the development in the resource-scarce eastern region lags behind the development in the resource-rich western region?