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目的观察几种抗生素治疗甲型副伤寒的疗效。方法分析160例甲型副伤寒患者的临床资料,分组给予氯霉素,左氧氟沙星,头孢噻肟,以及左氧氟沙星联合头孢噻肟治疗。结果左氧氟沙星联合头孢噻肟优于单用氯霉素,左氧氟沙星,头孢噻肟。结论治疗甲型副伤寒首选氟喹诺酮类药物或第三代头孢菌素类抗生素,孕妇和儿童首选第三代头孢菌素类抗生素,治疗效果不满意时尽早联合用药。
Objective To observe the curative effect of several antibiotics on paratyphoid A Methods Clinical data of 160 cases of paratyphoid A were analyzed. Chloramphenicol, levofloxacin, cefotaxime, and levofloxacin plus cefotaxime were given in groups. Results Levofloxacin and cefotaxime were better than chloramphenicol, levofloxacin and cefotaxime alone. Conclusions The first-choice third-generation cephalosporin antibiotics are the first choice of fluoroquinolones or the third-generation cephalosporins antibiotics in pregnant women and children, and the combined treatment should be given as soon as possible when the treatment effect is not satisfied.