“语文学科是一门基础学科,对于学生学好其他学科,对于今后工作和继续学习,对于弘扬民族优秀文化和吸收人类的进步文化,提高国民素质,都具有重要意义。”(《语文教学大纲》)因此,加强语文素养的训练显得尤为必要。从同学们平时学习语文的情况来看,主要问题有语文基础知识掌握不牢固、语文阅 “The Chinese subject is a basic discipline, which is of great significance for students to learn other subjects, for future work and further study, for carrying forward the excellent national culture and absorbing the progressive culture of mankind and improving the quality of the nation. ” (“Chinese Teaching Outline ”) Therefore, it is especially necessary to strengthen the training of Chinese literacy. From the students usually learn the language of the situation, the main problem is the lack of basic knowledge of Chinese language control, language reading