作为观念形态的文化,其基本部分一般由知识体系、价值体系和信仰体系三项要素组成。而“智慧”在这三项要素中都有贯彻和体现,又因其和哲学思维、理性机巧的密切联系,当属于文化形态的深层结构而同时具有核心的地位。所以,从智慧的层面上透视儒家,可以使我们能直接深入儒家文化体系的核心,更好地把握其精神特质。本文着重围绕仁智和理智的关系,考察 As the concept of the form of culture, the basic part of the general system of knowledge, value system and belief system composed of three elements. However, “wisdom” is implemented and embodied in these three elements. Because of its close relationship with philosophical thinking and rational ingenuity, it belongs to the deep structure of cultural forms and has the core status at the same time. Therefore, looking at Confucianism from the perspective of wisdom can enable us to go directly to the core of the Confucian cultural system and grasp its spiritual characteristics better. This article focuses on the relationship between intelligence and reason, study