出生缺陷是影响人口素质的一个重要因素,我国把出生缺陷监测列为“七·五”重点科技攻关项目之一,全国有29个省、市、自治区参加,并组成全国协作组(简称全协办)。为摸清我省出生缺陷的发生率、病种和分布,进一步开展病因研究和优生优育工作,我们根据全协办的统一要求和布署,抽取不同类别的22所医院作为监测点,于1986年10月1日零时起至1987年9月30日 Birth defects are an important factor affecting the quality of the population. As one of the key scientific and technological projects under the “Seventh Five-Year Plan”, China has listed birth defect monitoring as one of the key scientific and technological projects in the country. 29 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions throughout the country participate in the project, and the National Coordination Group ). To find out the incidence of birth defects in our province, disease types and distribution, to further carry out etiological research and prenatal and postnatal care, we co-organized according to the unified requirements and deployment, the extraction of 22 different types of hospitals as monitoring points in 1986 From October 1 at 0:00 until September 30, 1987