民族音乐中包含着本民族的风俗习惯、审美价值、文化传统等,不仅具有较高的审美和鉴赏价值,而且对于研究民族文化、激发民族意识也有一定帮助作用。经济全球化的发展,也加快了世界各国文化的相互融合和彼此渗透,在多元文化背景下,传统民族音乐的发展也面临着新的挑战。高校音乐专业应当主动肩负其传承民族音乐的重任,在音乐教育中有重点的引导学生了解、学习民族音乐,实现对民族音乐和民族文化的传承与发展。 Ethnic music contains the customs, aesthetic values ​​and cultural traditions of its own people. It not only has high aesthetic and appreciation value, but also helps to study national culture and inspire national consciousness. The development of economic globalization has also accelerated the mutual integration and infiltration of the cultures of other countries in the world. Under the multi-cultural background, the development of traditional ethnic music is also facing new challenges. The major of music in colleges and universities should take the initiative to shoulder the heavy responsibility of inheriting the national music. In the music education, it should guide the students to understand and study the national music and realize the inheritance and development of the national music and national culture.