在过去几十年中 ,采用各种新的方法对心脏功能的不同方面进行了广泛的研究 ,使我们对心血管疾病的病理生理认识有了显著的提高 ,也包括了对肝脏疾病心血管并发症的理解。本文对肝硬化患者心脏功能紊乱的病理生理机制和临床证据进行了综述。1　肝硬化的心脏1.1　心脏的重量和容 In the past few decades, a variety of new approaches have been used to study various aspects of cardiac function in an extensive study that have led to a significant increase in our understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease, including cardiovascular complications of liver disease Symptomatic understanding. This article reviews the pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical evidence of cardiac dysfunction in patients with cirrhosis. 1 cirrhosis of the heart 1.1 heart weight and capacity