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中国军民抗击日本侵略军的歼敌史本是个客观存在,但文载纷纭。笔者今根据所能见到的多方资料,作一概略梳理。一、全国抗日战争三个阶段的形成作为抗日歼敌之首要背景,抗战“三阶段”分别指:全国抗日战争的战略防御阶段,战略相持阶段,战略反攻阶段。战略防御阶段。从1937年7月7日的卢沟桥事变至1938年10月下旬的广州、武汉失守。这个阶段,日军调动了近30个师团,100余万的兵力对华展开全面的战略进攻,妄图“三个月”速战速决,占领
The history of the annihilation by the Chinese military and civilians against the Japanese aggressors is an objective reality, but the texts are divided. The author according to the information we can see, make a rough outline. I. Formation of the Three Stages of the Anti-Japanese War As the primary background of the anti-Japanese war to annihilate the enemy, the “three phases” of the war are: the strategic defense stage, the strategic stalemate stage and the strategic counterattack stage of the Anti-Japanese War. Strategic defense phase. From the Lugou Bridge incident on July 7, 1937 to Guangzhou in late October 1938, Wuhan fell. At this stage, the Japanese army mobilized nearly 30 divisions and more than 1 million troops launched a comprehensive strategic offensive in China in an attempt to quick fix and occupy “three months”