关于《黄泛区写生》画稿的说明

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《黄泛区写生》是黄胄1943年至1946年在陕西宝鸡、千阳、长安和河南开封一带所作。 黄泛区并不是天灾造成的,而完全是因为人祸所致。1938年6月,国民党军队在日寇的大举进攻面前节节败退,竟炸开郑州附近的花园口黄河大堤,妄图以水当兵,阻挡日军南犯。滔滔黄河水倾泻而下,先后淹没豫、皖、苏三省44县大片土地,使1200万人受灾,89万人被淹死。大批难民背井离乡,拥向郑州、洛阳、西安和宝鸡。黄胄当时因父亲病故辍学,在宝鸡附近的千阳中学教美术,以后又到西安拜赵望云为师学画。酷爱画画的黄胄经常去画那些衣不遮体的难民,并盼望有一天能亲自到河南灾区写生。1945年抗战胜利后,年仅20岁的黄胄受朋友推荐,到赵望云的朋友傅恒书任社长的河南《民报》当美术 “The Yellow River area sketching” is the Huangpi 1943 to 1946 in Shaanxi Baoji, Qianyang, Chang’an and Henan Kaifeng area made. The pan-flooding area is not caused by natural disasters, but entirely because of man-made disasters. In June 1938, the Kuomintang troops retreated in the face of the massive offensive by the Japanese invaders and actually exploded the Yellow River embankment at Huayuankou near Zhengzhou in an attempt to block the south by the Japanese army. The surging Yellow River water poured down and inundated a large area of ​​land in 44 counties in Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces, causing 12 million people to be affected and 890,000 people drowned. A large number of refugees from their homes, to Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Xi’an and Baoji. Huangpi was dropped out of school because of his father’s death at that time, and taught art at Qianyang Middle School near Baoji. Later, he went to worship Zhao Wangyun in Xi’an for his teacher’s drawing. Huang Kui, who loves painting, often draws refugees who are not covered in clothes and hopes to one day be able to sketch in the disaster-stricken areas in Henan. After the war of resistance against Japan in 1945, only 20-year-old Huang Zu was recommended by a friend to Zhao Wangyun’s friend Fu Hengshu as president of Henan “Min Bao” as an art
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