双糖类里的蔗糖和麦芽糖以及单糖类里的葡萄糖是我们最常见到的三种糖。这三种糖在近代生活里已是很普通的物品,在食用和药用方面,都有相当大的重要性。制糖工业,尤其是蔗糖工业构成了轻工业里的一个重要部门。我们看一看,苏联在1952年全年产糖三百三十多万噸,这三年来的产量当然更有增加。就照1952年的产量数字来说,每一个苏联公民平均一年要消费三十三市斤的糖。可见糖不再是奢侈品而是生活必需品了。糖的消费量是随著物质生活和文化生活的增高而增加的。苏联今天美好的社会主义社会正是我们的好榜样。回顾我国制糖的历史更能鼓励我们为祖国的辉煌的前景而奋力前进,所以制糖史是值得研究的。在制糖技术方面,现在已经达到很高的水平。制成的糖可以做到纯净洁白的程度,还能有各种不 Sucrose and maltose in disaccharides and glucose in monosaccharides are the three most common sugars we find. These three kinds of sugar are very common items in modern life and have considerable importance both in terms of consumption and medicinal properties. The sugar industry, especially the sugar industry, forms an important part of the light industry. Let us take a look at the fact that during the entire period of 1952 the Soviet Union produced more than 3.3 million tons of sugar, the output in the past three years certainly increased even more. According to the 1952 production figures, every Soviet citizen consumes about 33 pounds of sugar a year on average. Visible sugar is no longer a luxury but a necessity. The consumption of sugar increases with the increase of material and cultural life. The beautiful socialist society in the Soviet Union today is just a good example for us. Recalling the history of China’s sugar can better encourage us to march forward for the bright future of the motherland, so the history of sugar production is worth studying. In sugar technology, it has now reached a very high level. Made of sugar can be pure and white degree, but also a variety of no