吨钢可比能耗直接受工序能耗和主要原料消耗及产品结构等两类因素的影响。本文给出定量分析其影响的正确方法,并且讨论了吨钢可比能耗与成坯(材)率这种表面上矛盾,实际上统一的关系. The comparable energy consumption per ton of steel is directly affected by two factors, the energy consumption of the process, the consumption of the main raw materials, and the product structure. This paper presents a correct method of quantitatively analyzing its impact and discusses the seemingly contradictory and virtually uniform relationship between comparable energy consumption per tonne of steel and the rate of billet formation.