论文部分内容阅读
在盆景栽培中,常常用一些藓类植物来装点和陪衬,使作品主题更鲜明,景物更自然,艺术效果更佳。但是,如果对藓类植物生物学特性不了解,随意采取进行培植,往往事倍功半,甚至弄巧成拙,徒劳无功。这里介绍一些盆景栽培中常用的藓类植物。根据藓类生长的基质(即盆土或山石)的PH值,可把基质分为酸性、中性和碱性三大类。不同的基质上相应地适合不同的藓类生长,如果基质偏酸性,则在北方可栽植棉藓(Plagiothecium SPP.),长江流域以南可用白发藓(Leucobryum SPP.)。如为中性基质,则可用广泛分布于全国各地的绢藓(Entodon SPP.)和青藓(Brachythecium SPP.)。若基质偏碱性,这往往是由于
In the bonsai cultivation, often with some moss to decorate and foil, the theme of the work more distinct, more natural scenery, better artistic effect. However, if we do not understand the biological characteristics of mosses, they are often less effective and even self-defeating if they are willingly cultivated. Here are some of the mosses commonly used in bonsai cultivation. According to the matrix of moss growth (ie, peat or rock) PH value, the matrix can be divided into acidic, neutral and alkaline three categories. Different substrates are suitable for different moss growth. If the substrate is acidic, Plagiothecium SPP. Can be planted in the north and Leucobryum SPP. Can be used in the south of the Yangtze River. In the case of neutral matrices, Entodon SPP. And Brachythecium SPP. Are widely available throughout the country. If the matrix is alkaline, it is often due to