论文部分内容阅读
目的分析研究航天中航天员及其个人装备的安全性。方法综合采用故障模式影响分析方法、故障树分析方法和危险分析方法等安全性分析方法。结果在航天中航天员及其个人装备中有多种潜在危险源。文章结合国外载人航天经验教训，对其中几种主要危险源的产生原因、可能导致的后果以及应采取的预防措施进行了详细分析讨论。结论这种分析研究有助于保证和提高航天员及其个人装备的安全性。
Objective To analyze and study the safety of astronauts and their personal equipment in spaceflight. The method synthetically adopts the method of safety analysis of failure mode influence analysis method, fault tree analysis method and hazard analysis method. As a result, there are many potential sources of danger in astronauts and their personal equipment in spaceflight. Based on the experiences and lessons of manned spacecraft in foreign countries, this paper analyzes the causes, the possible consequences and the preventive measures to be taken in several major dangerous sources. Conclusion This analytical study helps to ensure and enhance the safety of astronauts and their personal equipment.