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对某院儿科近两年收治哮喘患儿143例进行了分析统计，结果：男多于女，婴幼儿高发于幼儿及儿童。发病季节9～11月为高峰；3～4月为小峰。具有特异病史者49例，被动吸烟69例。对38例4岁以上患儿进行过敏原试验，均出现不同程度阳性反应。哮喘发作高峰季节除与变应原特异性反应有关，还与各种病毒及支原体感染有关。治疗必须明确各激发因素，早期识别、针对病原进行治疗。并按每次喘息情况不同制订个人治疗计划，按“全球哮喘防治的创议”进行规范管理，选择糖皮质激素类配合各类支气管扩张药控制哮喘发作。
143 cases of pediatric asthma admitted to pediatric hospital in the past two years were analyzed and statistically analyzed. Results: More men were born than infants and young children. The onset season 9 to November for the peak; 3 to 4 months for the small peak. 49 cases with a specific history, 69 cases of passive smoking. 38 cases of children over the age of 4 allergen tests, were positive in varying degrees. In addition to the peak season of asthma episodes and allergen-specific reactions, but also with a variety of viruses and mycoplasma infections. Treatment must be clear that the various stimuli, early identification, treatment for the pathogen. And according to the situation of each wheezing to develop individual treatment plan, according to the “global asthma prevention and treatment of” normative management, select glucocorticoid with various bronchodilators to control asthma attacks.