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在我们已建立的避难行为模拟的初步模型的基础上,为了检验该模拟模型的实用性,就单人单房避难情况进行了模拟,检验了常见的触墙移动、随机移动、大方向移动等3种避难行为模式的避难效果。文中给出了模拟过程中各种参数的计算和设定方法.模拟结果表明:在较宽阔的房屋内避难时,触墙移动是最有效的避难途径。在对单人单房避难模拟进行总结的基础上,本文还探讨了上述模型中存在的主要问题及其进一步完善的可能性。
Based on the preliminary model of asylum simulation we have established, in order to test the practicability of the simulation model, we simulated the situation of single-apartment-single-well evacuation and tested common wall movement, random movement and general movement The evacuation effect of three kinds of evacuation patterns. The paper gives the calculation and setting method of various parameters in the simulation process. The simulation results show that moving to the wall is the most effective way to take refuge when sheltering in a wider house. On the basis of summarizing the simulation of single-unit shelter, this paper also discusses the main problems in the above model and the possibility of further improvement.