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真正的哲学作为时代精神的精华是时代精神的形上之学,不同的时代有不同的 时代精神,作为精神形上学的哲学则表现为不同的形态,这即是哲学的转向。现代人类精 神之重心转向人本身和人的生活,作为现代哲学的马克思哲学正是现代精神重心之形上升 华,它面对三个世界:感性世界(事在)、人类世界(人在)、意义世界(义在)。这一哲学 是以感性现实生活为对象,以人类的理想本性为对尺对之进行人道评价而获得的意义世界, 即“为我存在”的意义和价值世界,故马克思哲学就是一种意义形上学,也即是人道主义 的现代哲学形态。
Real philosophy as the essence of the times is the metaphysics of the times, the different times have different spirit of the times, the philosophy of the metaphysics of the spirit shows different forms, which is the turn of philosophy. The focus of modern human spirit turns to the life of man himself and human life. Marx philosophy, as a modern philosophy, is the uplift of the modern spiritual center of gravity. It confronts three worlds: sensual world (human affairs), human world Meaning world (righteousness). This philosophy is based on the emotional reality of life as the object, the ideal of human nature as the ruler of the humane evaluation of the world obtained, that is, “for me to exist,” the meaning and value of the world, so Marx philosophy is a form of meaning Go to school, that is, the humanitarian form of modern philosophy.