教研是现代教学研究工作的简称。它以我们党的教育方针为依据,还以现代教育思想为指导,并且以国家(或地方)编写的教材为蓝图,围绕“教师怎样教,学生如何学”这一中心内容而开展的业务性研究活动。而在未来相当长的一段时间内,中国的城乡二元体制仍将继续存在,全国范围内村一级的小学虽然逐年呈减少趋势。但仍不会完全消失。而各地村小的教研工作开展得如何?有哪些问题应当注意? Teaching and research is the abbreviation of modern teaching and research work. It is based on our party’s education policy and is guided by modern educational thinking. Based on the textbooks written by countries (or places) as a blueprint and around the central theme of “How teachers teach students how to learn” Business research activities. In the coming long period of time, the dual system of urban and rural areas in China will continue to exist. Although primary schools at the village level in the country have been decreasing year by year, they have been declining. But still will not disappear completely. And small villages around the teaching and research work carried out? What are the problems should be noted?