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在经济转型过程中,政府对市场经济活动的过度干预为寻租活动提供了适宜的土壤,成为权力和利益相结合的基点。利益集团本身具有的对自身利益的追逐性;权力的市场化在诸如“权大于法”等中国传统政治文化的影响及我国现行干部任用机制的框架下,政府权力与一些利益集团有日益紧密以至形成一个官僚利益集团的趋势。而现阶段我国又缺乏一个有效的监督机制。故此,这种结合一旦形成一种趋势,就会给国家和社会造成极其严重的后果,我们应该予以足够的重视。本文所谓的“官僚利益集团”仅限于“寻租现象”的双方,即政府权力的掌握者和社会层面的经济利益集团,是就一种比较纯粹的状态而言的。
In the course of economic restructuring, excessive government intervention in market economy activities has provided an appropriate soil for rent-seeking activities and has become the basis for the combination of power and interests. Interest groups have chase for their own interests; the marketization of power In the framework of China’s traditional political culture such as “power is greater than the law ” and the current cadre appointment system in our country, government power and some interest groups are increasingly Close to the trend of forming a bureaucratic interest groups. At this stage, our country lacks an effective supervision mechanism. Therefore, once such a trend is formed, this will have extremely serious consequences for the country and the society. We should pay enough attention to it. The so-called “bureaucratic interest group” is limited to both sides of the phenomenon of rent-seeking, that is, the masters of government power and the economic interest groups of the social level are in a relatively pure state.