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目的掌握河北师大学生血压偏高与BMI情况,为防治高血压提供可靠依据。方法参照现行高血压与体重超重诊断标准,对河北师范大学2005～2008级12 152名学生体检资料进行筛选。结果河北师范大学南方生源学生血压偏高与体重超重检出率高于北方,城市高于乡村,男生高于女生;对南方大学生而言,血压偏高检出率却是男生低于女生,城市高于乡村,而体重超重检出率则是男生低于女生,城市低于乡村;对北方大学生而言,血压偏高及体重超重检出率是男生高于女生,城市高于乡村。结论预防和控制超重是预防血压偏高的重要措施。
Objective To master the high blood pressure and BMI of Hebei Normal University students to provide a reliable basis for the prevention and treatment of hypertension. Methods According to the current diagnostic criteria of hypertension and overweight, 12 152 students from 2005 to 2008 in Hebei Normal University were screened. The results showed that the prevalence of over-high blood pressure and overweight in southern students in Hebei Normal University was higher than that in the north, higher in urban areas than in rural areas and higher in boys than in girls. For southern college students, the prevalence of high blood pressure was lower than that of girls and urban boys The prevalence of overweight was higher in boys than in girls and in cities below the countryside. For northern college students, the detection rate of over-high blood pressure and overweight were higher in boys than in girls and in cities higher than in rural areas. Conclusion Prevention and control of overweight is an important measure to prevent high blood pressure.