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目的观察抗生素在剖宫产围手术期的效果。方法选取2011年1月至2012年1月入院接受剖宫产手术的患者50例,随机将其分为观察组和对照组各25例,对对照组患者采用术后抗生素治疗,对观察组患者采用围手术期抗生素治疗,比较两组患者应用抗生素的效果。结果两组患者在术后体温、血象变化、抗生素用量以及医药费方面的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后伤口感染率、发病率、住院日等方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论抗生素用于剖宫产围手术期,具有较好的效果,值得进行大规模临床推广。
Objective To observe the effect of antibiotics during cesarean section perioperative period. Methods Fifty patients admitted to cesarean section from January 2011 to January 2012 were randomly divided into observation group (25 cases) and control group (25 cases). The patients in the control group were treated with postoperative antibiotics, and the patients in the observation group Perioperative antibiotics were used to compare the effects of antibiotics in both groups. Results There were significant differences in postoperative body temperature, blood group changes, antibiotic dosage and medical expenses between the two groups (P <0.05), but no significant difference in postoperative wound infection rate, morbidity and length of stay P> 0.05). Conclusion Antibiotics for perioperative cesarean section, with good results, it is worth to carry out large-scale clinical promotion.