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随着人们对巨细胞病毒(CMV)和新生儿巨细胞包涵体病(CID)逐渐深入的认识,需对由CMV所致的感染和疾病的危险性有所了解,以便提出预防和控制其传播的建议,特别是在育龄期妇女易受累的地区。CMV是普遍存在的病毒,大多数人在一生的某个时期获得感染。CMV在人之间的传播方式尚未完全了解。感染似乎是通过与随尿、唾液和其它分泌物排出CMV的人密切接触所造成的.性交接触引起CMV传播的频率还不清楚,
As people become more aware of CMV and neonatal CMV, there is a need to understand the risks of CMV-induced infections and diseases in order to propose prevention and control of their spread Recommendations, especially in areas where women of childbearing age tend to be affected. CMV is a ubiquitous virus, and most people get infected at some point in their lives. The way CMV is spread between people is not fully understood. Infection appears to be caused by close contact with people excreting CMV with urine, saliva and other secretions The frequency of CMV transmission due to sexual contact is not known,