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目前,上海市体育教学界对中、小学体育课的中心任务,有两种不同的观点:一种认为,中、小学体育教学基本任务的第一条是发展素质,增强体质,因而体育课的中心任务当然是增强体质;另一种认为,体育课是学校课堂教学的一个组成部分,中心任务是使学生学习和掌握体育的基础知识和基本技术技能,即“双基”。教会学生用科学的方法锻炼身体,从而达到增进健康,增强体质的目的。由于理解不同,在教学中采用的方法手段各异,因而效果也不一样。
At present, there are two kinds of different views about the central task of physical education in primary and secondary schools in Shanghai. One is that the first one of the basic tasks of physical education in middle and primary schools is to develop the quality and enhance the physique. Therefore, Of course, the central task is to enhance physical fitness. Another is that physical education is an integral part of school classroom teaching. The central task is to enable students to learn and master the basic knowledge and basic technical skills of sports, namely “double bases.” Church students use the scientific method of exercise, so as to achieve health promotion, enhance physical fitness purposes. Due to different understandings, the methods and methods used in teaching are different, and the results are not the same.