本文运用定性研究方法,将地方认同分解为自然环境认同、基础设施认同、社交关系认同与情感认同四个维度,分析地震后彭州九峰村居民对本地的地方认同。研究发现,家庭旅游业经营状况的不同引发了居民个体对地方认同的差异。本文认为,只有通过家庭旅游业的恢复,才能消除地方认同差异,提升居民的认同度。 This paper uses qualitative research methods to decompose local identity into four dimensions: natural environment identity, infrastructure identity, social relationship identity and emotional identity, and analyzes the local identity of residents in Jiufeng Village in Pengzhou after the earthquake. The study found that the different status of family tourism led to individual differences in local identity. This paper argues that only through the restoration of family tourism can we eliminate the difference of local identity and enhance the degree of identity of residents.