1951-1953年切斯特·鲍尔斯就任驻印大使期间,以他为代表的美国自由主义者,主张对印度一五计划做出积极回应,通过扩大对印援助规模来引导印度经济发展的方向,从经济上遏制共产主义。但美国基于安全考虑,以及当时美国南亚政策正在经历从美巴并重到与巴结盟的转变过程中,美国最终采取了对印有限援助的政策。 During 1951-1953 when Chester Bowers took office as ambassador to India, the American liberal represented by him advocated a positive response to India’s first five-plan and guided India’s economic development by expanding the scale of aid to India. Direction, from the economic containment of communism. However, the United States finally adopted a policy of limited assistance to India because of the security concerns of the United States and the fact that U.S. policy in South Asia was experiencing a shift from the United States and Pakistan to an alliance with Palestine.