世纪之交 ,经济全球化进程明显加快 ,科学技术发展迅猛 ,知识经济已见端倪 ,世界经济正在发生重大而深刻的变革。科技竞争力将成为决定国家前途和命运的重要因素 ,是推动经济发展、促进社会进步和维护国家安全的关键所在。科教兴国战略和可持续发展战略的深入实施 ,为中国实现 At the turn of the century, the process of economic globalization has accelerated noticeably. With the rapid development of science and technology, the knowledge economy has taken shape and the world economy is undergoing major and profound changes. Scientific and technological competitiveness will become an important factor in deciding the future and destiny of the country, the key to promoting economic development, promoting social progress and safeguarding national security. The in-depth implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of sustainable development have been realized for China