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民族偏见的形成与个体主观层面的构建密切相关。一方面,个人主动的构建关于少数民族的历史和形态,通过渲染和流传以历史记忆的形态使民族偏见的产生与传播成为可能,另一方面,与经济、政治、阶层等社会因素相比,少数民族文化以及生活方式的独特性为民族偏见的产生以及合理化营造了适宜其生存的土壤。积极倡导民族宽容,增加不同民族间的接触与交往,客观、辩证地看待个人主观意识层面的知识建构,是有效的消除民族偏见、维护民族关系和谐发展的重要前提。
The formation of national prejudice is closely related to the construction of individual subjective level. On the one hand, it is possible for individuals to take the initiative to build up the history and shape of ethnic minorities and make the emergence and spread of national prejudice by means of their historical memories rendered and circulated. On the other hand, compared with the social factors such as economy, politics and social strata, The uniqueness of ethnic cultures and ways of life creates a suitable soil for the emergence and rationalization of ethnic biases. It is an important prerequisite for effectively eliminating ethnic prejudice and safeguarding the harmonious development of ethnic relations by actively advocating national tolerance and increasing contacts and exchanges among different ethnic groups. It is imperative to view objectively and dialectically the knowledge construction of individual subjective consciousness levels.