每当犯罪现象发生,公众多将责任归咎于犯罪分子的个人因素,相反社会责任意识淡薄,国家在处理犯罪案件时,也往往对犯罪的社会因素视而不见,而国家的不当履职、不良的社会环境、激化的社会矛盾等社会因素乃是引发犯罪的更深层次原因。随着司法宽缓化的发展,国家逐渐认识到了其在刑事责任承担中的重要作用,而“社会责任观”的逐步树立,也推动了司法宽容趋势的深入。 Whenever a crime occurs, the public mostly blames the personal factors of the criminals. On the contrary, the social awareness of the society is weak. When dealing with criminal cases, the state often turns a blind eye to the social factors of criminality. However, the state’s improper performance of duties and poor society Social factors such as the environment and intensified social conflicts are the deeper causes of crime. With the development of judicial detente, the state has gradually realized its important role in the criminal responsibility, and the gradual establishment of “social responsibility concept” has also promoted the deepening of judicial tolerance.