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孙中山于1918年以英文发表了《国际共同发展中国实业计划书——补助世界战后整顿实业之方法》(简称《实业计划》),这是一部论述中国对外开放,引进外国的资金、技术和人才从事经济建设的专著。另外,孙中山在这前后多次演讲和谈话中,在论述铁路建设的多篇文章中,一再地提到这个问题,并有鲜明的观点和主张。将孙中山的散见各处的有关对外开放和利用外资的思想资料汇集起来进行研究,可以看出,孙中山这方面的思想不仅全面丰富,独到深刻,而且即使在今天,仍具有非常现实的启发、指导意义。
In 1918, Sun Yat-sen published the “International Joint Plan for the Development of China’s Industrial Plan - Remedying the Methods of Rectifying Industrial Enterprises after the World War” (the “Industrial Plan”) in English. This is an article that discusses China’s opening up to the outside world, the introduction of foreign funds and technologies And personnel engaged in economic construction monographs. In addition, during numerous speeches and conversations here and there, Sun Yat-sen repeatedly mentioned this issue in many articles on railroad construction with distinct views and propositions. The study of Sun Yat-sen’s ideas about opening to the outside world and the use of foreign investment in various places can be seen. It can be seen that Sun Yat-sen’s thinking in this area is not only comprehensive and profound, but also unique and profound. Even today, there is a very realistic inspiration, Guiding significance.