探究是创新的基础，探究性学习是创新性学习的关键。这种学习策略是对学生过去被动的、呆板单一的接受性学习弊端的极大冲击，其根本目的在于充分发挥学生的学习主体作用，挖掘学生的内在潜能，激发科学探究兴趣，增强自信心和社会责任感，培养学生探究创新的精神、公平竞争的 Inquiry is the basis of innovation. Inquiry learning is the key to innovative learning. This kind of learning strategy is a great impact on students' past passive and dull single accepting learning abuses. Its basic purpose is to give full play to the students' learning main body function, to excavate the students' intrinsic potential, to stimulate the science to explore the interest and enhance the self-confidence Social responsibility, training students to explore the spirit of innovation, fair competition