【事实素材】孙家栋——星斗焕文章孙家栋,1929年出生,是中国第一枚导弹、第一颗人造地球卫星、第一颗遥感探测卫星、第一颗返回式卫星的技术负责人、总设计师,是中国通信卫星、气象卫星、资源探测卫星、北斗导航卫星等第二代应用卫星的工程总师,是中国探月工程总设计师、中国科学院院士、中国“两弹一星”功勋科学家。他的一生与中国航天的多个第一密切相连,在他领导下所发射的卫星奇迹般地占整个中国航天飞行器数量的三分之一。 【Material】 Sun Jiadong - star glow article Sun Jiadong, born in 1929, is China’s first missile, the first man-made earth satellite, the first remote sensing satellite, the first return satellite technology director, the total design He is the chief engineer of the second-generation applied satellites such as China Communications Satellite, Meteorological Satellite, Resource Exploration Satellite and BeiDou Navigation Satellite. He is the chief architect of China’s lunar exploration project, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China’s “two bombs and one satellite” Merit scientists. His life is closely linked with many of the first astronauts in China. Under his leadership, the satellites launched miraculously account for one third of the total number of Chinese space vehicles.