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一、发现和研究概况目前经过发掘的比较完整的夏代至西周的大型建筑基址依时代分主要有:夏代二里头遗址一号、二号~([1])、三号~([2])、四号~([3])宫殿基址。商代前期有郑州商城的C8G15~([4]),偃师商城D4、D5号宫殿基址~([5]);中期有盘龙城一号宫殿基址~([6]),洹北商城一号宫殿基址~([7]);晚期有1931~1937年在安阳小屯东北地发掘出的53座建筑基址~([8]),以及1989年在乙组二十号东南约80余米发掘的连为一体的三座基址~([9])。西周先周晚期或西周早期的凤雏甲组基址~([10]);西周早期至中期的召陈F3、F5、F8建筑基址~([1]);云塘A、B组建筑基址口~([12])。
I. DISCOVERY AND RESEARCH OVERVIEW The most important base sites of the large-scale construction in the Xia Dynasty and Western Zhou Dynasty which have been excavated at present mainly include the Erlitou Site No.1, No.2 ~ ([1]), No.3 ~ ([2] ), Fourth ~ ([3]) palace base. In the early Shang Dynasty, there were C8G15 ~ ([4]) in Zhengzhou Mall and Yandi Mall D4 and D5 (5); in the medium-term, the site of Panlongcheng No.1 Palace ~ ([6]), In the late 1931 ~ 1937, 53 building sites ([8]) excavated northeast of Xiaotun in Anyang were found, as well as the site of B # 20 Southeastern about 80 meters of excavated even as one of the three base site ~ ([9]). The base site of the Fengzhu group [~ 10] in the late Western Zhou Dynasty or the early Western Zhou Dynasty; the site of F3, F5 and F8 in the early to middle Western Zhou Dynasty (~ [1]); Base address ~ ([12]).