汉晋时期有一类特殊的方形扁壶,属于酒器“榼”的一种,画像石材料显示了其使用较为广泛。通过对其形制、材质、流行时间、分布地域的排比分析,可以认为,汉晋陶瓷质方形扁壶可能是仿制西汉时期南方地区的木质漆器扁壶而来,后者肇始因素可以上溯至先秦时期南方漆器的某些形制特征。 During the Han and Jin dynasties, there was a special type of square flat pot, which belongs to a type of wine bottle. The stone material of the portrait shows its wide use. Through the analysis of its shape, material, prevailing time and geographical distribution, we can conclude that the pottery-shaped square flat pots of Han and Jin Dynasty may come from the wooden pottery lacquer pots in the south of the Western Han Dynasty. The latter origins can be traced back to the pre-Qin period Some characteristics of the southern lacquer.