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医院感染的发生率是衡量医院医疗质量的重要指标之一,直接关系到患者相互交叉感染及自身的健康问题。为了解我院医院感染的特点,做好感染监测和控制工作,除了对我院内、外环境空气及重点科室的各项监测外,还对临床科室出院病历进行了回顾性调查,现将监测资料汇总分析如下。 1 材料与方法 1.1 医院感染诊断标准:按王枢群等主编的《医院感染学》各部位医院感染诊断标准。 1.2 医院感染调查对象:接受调查的科室包括内科、普外科、胸外科、放疗科、头颈科、妇瘤科、综合科。对1998年出院4378例患者做了回顾性调查。 2 结果 2.1 感染率:共调查4378例住院患者,发生医
The incidence of nosocomial infection is one of the important indicators to measure the quality of hospital medical care, which is directly related to the patients’ cross-infection and their own health problems. In order to understand the characteristics of our hospital nosocomial infection, good infection monitoring and control work, in addition to the hospital, outside the ambient air and key departments of the monitoring, but also a clinical department discharge medical records were retrospectively investigated, the monitoring data Summary analysis is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 diagnostic criteria for nosocomial infection: according to Wang and other editor of the “Hospital Infectious Diseases,” various parts of the hospital infection diagnostic criteria. 1.2 Hospital Infection survey subjects: the departments under investigation include internal medicine, general surgery, thoracic surgery, radiotherapy, head and neck, gynecology, general subjects. A retrospective survey of 4378 patients discharged in 1998 was conducted. 2 Results 2.1 infection rate: a total of 4378 inpatients were investigated, occurred doctor