从散居族裔批评视角解读莫里森的佳作《宠儿》可以看出,莫里森将颠覆殖民话语与重构美国身份认同进行了有机的结合。一方面,莫里森通过对基督教文化的改写,颠覆了以“大熔炉”为象征的殖民话语;另一方面,莫里森重新构建了被喻为“被子”的美国身份认同,强调了多元文化并存的和谐之路。 Interpreting Morrison’s “Beloved” from the perspective of diaspora criticism shows that Morrison organically combines subversive colonial discourse with the reconstruction of American identity. On the one hand, Morrison subverts the colonial discourse symbolized by “melting pot” through the rewriting of Christian culture; on the other hand, Morrison reconstructs the American identity known as “quilt” , Emphasizing the harmonious coexistence of multiple cultures.