高等教育自学考试不仅是一种考试制度，而且是一种教育形式。它通过以国家考试为主导，个人自学为基础，社会助学为条件的一系列的实践活动来达到自己的教育目标，培养达到国家学历要求的合格人才。现代教育观越来越强调学习者的主体作用，强调发挥学习者的自主性。自学考试作 Self-study examination of higher education is not only an examination system, but also an educational form. It achieves its own educational goals through a series of practical activities based on the state examination, self-study based on self-study and social aid for students, and cultivates qualified personnel who meet the national academic qualification requirements. Modern view of education increasingly emphasizes the learner’s main role, emphasizing learner autonomy. Self-study exams