子宫内膜异位症是引起育龄期女性慢性盆腔痛、痛经及不孕的主要因素之一,对有生育要求的患者,手术是最佳治疗方法的观点已得到公认。手术方式的选择至关重要,积极去除子宫内膜异位症病灶,可有效改善妊娠率,缓解疼痛。文章针对有生育要求子宫内膜异位症患者的手术方式及效果进行了探讨。 Endometriosis is one of the main causes of chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea and infertility in women of childbearing age. The view that surgery is the best treatment for patients with reproductive requirements has been recognized. The choice of surgical approach is essential to actively remove endometriosis lesions, which can effectively improve the pregnancy rate and relieve pain. This article discusses the surgical methods and effects of endometriosis patients with fertility requirements.