自改革开放以来,产权制度改革相对滞后,产权的困扰已使企业改革陷入困难,很多好的改革措施不仅难以奏效,有的甚至被扭曲,负面效应影响了改革的健康发展。加之,我国财政体制改革、税收制度改革、金融体制改革,各种信用制度的建立等等,都要求改革传统的公有制产权制度,建立能够适应市场经济运行和发展的新公有制实现形式。经过近几年产权制度的不断推行,在理顺经济运行中政府、企业、国民三大主体关系中发挥了关键作用;维护了企业资本金数量的完整,使企业真 Since the reform and opening up, the reform of property rights system has lagged behind. Property rights problems have made it difficult for enterprises to reform. Many good reform measures have not only failed to work well, some have even been distorted, and negative effects have affected the healthy development of the reform. In addition, China's financial system reform, tax system reform, the financial system reform, the establishment of a variety of credit systems, etc., all require the reform of the traditional public ownership system, the establishment of market economy to adapt to the operation and development of the new public ownership to achieve the form. After the continuous implementation of the property rights system in recent years, it has played a key role in rationalizing the relations between the three main bodies of the government, enterprises and the people in the economic operation. It has also maintained the integrity of the enterprise's capital funds,