南宋的辛弃疾不但是著名的词人,而且是杰出的军事家,他既有实际的领兵经验,又有《十论》、《九议》等系统阐述其军事战略思想的奏章。在这些论著中,他对于宋金之间的对抗从“审势”、“察情”、“观衅”等方面进行了分析,提出了反南北定势论、反明日亟斗论,以及“绝岁币、都金陵”与“守淮、屯田”等重要的战略性建议,阐发了任败而胜、以失为得、转害为利、变弱为强等军事辩证法的转化观。 Xin Qiji in the Southern Song Dynasty was not only a famous poet but also an outstanding military strategist. He not only had actual experience in recruiting troops, but also elaborated the tactics of his military strategic thinking systematically such as “ten theories” and “nine opinions.” In these treatises, he conducted an analysis of the confrontation between the Song and Jin from the perspectives of “examining ”, “feeling ” and “view On the important strategic proposals such as ”Succeed in Jinling“, ”Jinling“ and ”Huai Huai and Tuntian", this article expounds that winning by losing ground, losing by gains, turning loss into benefit and weakening are strong Such as the transformation of military dialectics view.