分属于不同自然地理环境和文化体系的众多民族,殊途同归地有着包含“混沌”母题或相关意象的神话传说。本文试图研究比较中国、希腊、巴比伦、希伯来,埃及等众多古文明地区神话传说中“混沌”的名词定义、外貌形态、原型追溯、毁灭与创世等问题,分析其不同特点及形成原因,力图展现出丰满、别致的远古思维及葳蕤璀璨的古“混沌”文化。 Many ethnic groups belonging to different natural and geographical environments and cultural systems have the myths and legends that contain the motif or related image of “Chaos ”. This article tries to compare and study the definitions of “chaos” in many myths and legends such as China, Greece, Babylon, Hebrew, Egypt and Egypt, the appearance, the prototype tracing, destruction and creation, and so on. Forming the reasons, trying to show plump, chic ancient thinking and dazzling ancient “chaos ” culture.