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新生儿(指出生后四周以内的婴儿)的许多疾病可使皮肤呈现各种颜色,如黄色、白色、紫色、紫红色、灰色、绿色和青铜色。因此仔细观察皮肤颜色对判断新生儿疾病有重要意义。以下对新生儿疾病与肤色的关系略加叙述。一、黄色或橙黄色(黄疸) 新生儿黄疸是新生儿常见的现象,包括生理性和病理性两种。病理性黄疸原因较多,严重者可引起核黄疸。因此,正确判断是生理性还是病理性很为重要。最简便的判断方法是根据黄疸出现的时间、胆红素上升的程度结合有关病史考虑。
Many diseases of newborns, which indicate babies within four weeks of birth, can give the skin a variety of colors such as yellow, white, purple, mauve, gray, green and bronze. Therefore, careful observation of skin color is important for judging neonatal diseases. The following description of the relationship between neonatal disease and color. First, yellow or orange (jaundice) Neonatal jaundice is a common phenomenon in neonates, including both physiological and pathological. Pathological jaundice causes more serious cases can cause nuclear jaundice. Therefore, the correct judgment of physiological or pathological is very important. The easiest way to judge is based on the time of jaundice, bilirubin rise combined with the relevant history to consider.