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Recombinant Escherichia coli pUDP,which overexpressed uridine phosphorylase(UPase),was constructed.0.5 mmol·L 1lactose had a similar induction effect as the commonly used inducer IPTG during 2.5-5.5 h of cell growth.The lactose-induced UPase was stable at 50°C.Wet cells of pUDP was used as catalyst to biosynthesize 5-fluorouridine from 30 mmol·L 1uridine and 5-fluorouracil in phosphate buffer(pH 7.0)catalyzed at 50°C for 1.5 h and the yield of 5-fluorouridine was higher than 68%.Under the optimum reaction conditions for production of 5-fluorouridine,5-methyluridine and azauridine were synthesized from uridine by pUDP,the yield was 61.7%and 47.2%respectively.Deoxynucleosides were also synthesized by pUDP,but the yield was only about 20%.
Recombinant Escherichia coli pUDP, which overexpressed uridine phosphorylase (UPase), was constructed at 0.5 mmol·L 1lactose had a similar induction effect as the commonly used inducer IPTG during 2.5-5.5 h of cell growth. The lactose-induced UPase was stable at 50 ° C.Wet cells of pUDP was used as catalyst to biosynthesize 5-fluorouridine from 30 mmol·L 1uridine and 5-fluorouracil in phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) catalyzed at 50 ° C for 1.5 h and the yield of 5-fluorouridine was higher than 68% .Under the optimum reaction conditions for production of 5-fluorouridine, 5-methyluridine and azauridine were synthesized from uridine by pUDP, the yield was 61.7% and 47.2% respectively. Deoxynucleosides were also synthesized by pUDP, but the yield was only about 20%.