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为笼络和利用外藩蒙古各部首领,清政府建立了专门的外藩封爵制度,对外藩蒙古各部的上层人物进行等级不一的封爵,并衍生出联姻、朝贡、年班、进京值班等各种例行的相关制度,从政治、经济各方面给予其特殊的荣誉和优厚的待遇,由此产生了一个新的政治群体——外藩蒙古王公。在这种历史背景下,大量外藩蒙古王公从其所居的游牧地来到北京,并在人数上形成了一定规模。本文将简要叙述清代外藩蒙古王公来京的原因、人数、在京的居住场所、赏赐银两、居住场所及清政府对外藩蒙古相关的某些特殊举措等,并在此基础上论述外藩蒙古王公来京及在京的种种活动及其所产生的影响。
In order to win over and make use of the leaders of the militaries in Mongolia and other provinces, the Qing government established a special system of foreign militarism and ordered all the militaries of the militaries in the Mogolia prefecture, The routine system has given him special honors and generous treatment from all aspects of politics and economy. As a result, a new political group, the Mongol prince of the outside world, was born. In this historical background, a large number of mongolia and princes from outside Mongolia came to Beijing from their nomadic land and formed a certain scale in terms of numbers. This article will give a brief account of the reasons why Mongolia princes came to Beijing during the Qing dynasty, the number of people, their places of residence in Beijing, their rewards for living in silver, their places of residence and certain special measures related to Mongolia by the Qing government and their neighboring provinces. On the basis of this, Beijing and the various activities in Beijing and its impact.