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1904年Gowers首先描述脊髓空洞腔内出血,而后经病理证实并通过外科引流后使症状改善.但在延髓空洞症发生此并发症作为死亡的可能原因至今未见报导.43岁,男性,因阵咳后左肩胛区疼痛,全身无力和突然眩晕而就诊.17年前左锁骨骨折.15年来射精障碍,随后出现阳萎.近三年进行性左上肢近端轻瘫,后半身对冷热觉下降和发作性颈痛.神经系检查有轻度的左睑下垂,向左侧注视有旋转性眼球震颤及右胸锁乳突肌和左斜方肌萎缩.易引出下颌和伸颈反射.左臂外展麻痹.除三头肌外肱反射消失,左下肢反射亢进,膝和踝阵挛,双侧Babinski征.面部,颈部和上胸部及身体右侧痛觉和温度觉丧失.
In 1904, Gowers first described intracavitary hemorrhage in syringomyelia, which was confirmed by pathology and improved by surgical drainage, but so far no one has reported this complication as a possible cause of death in bulbar-systole.43-year-old male, Left shoulder blade pain, general weakness and sudden dizziness and treatment. Left clavicular fracture 17 years ago .15 years ejaculation disorder, followed by impotence .Proximal left upper extremity paralysis in the past three years, the lower half of the thermal decline And episodes of neck pain.Nervous examination with mild left ptosis, to the left watching with rotational nystagmus and right sternocleidomastoid and left atrophy muscle atrophy .It leads to jaw and neck reflex easily .External left arm Show paralysis. Brachial reflex disappeared in addition to triceps, left lower extremity hyperreflexia, knee and ankle clonus, bilateral Babinski sign. Face, neck and upper chest and body right pain and temperature loss.