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文章在考察信息计量学与科学计量学在多大程度上利用和贡献了其他学科智力的基础上,选取3个数据集的参考文献和引文数据进行处理和分析,分别是2002—2006年“Scientometrics”、2007—2011年“Scientometrics”和2007—2011年“Journal of Informetrics”。定义并计算了6种智力贸易形式,利用标准化影响因子来测度智力贸易的质量,在此基础上,提出加权贸易平衡指标来检验信息计量学与科学计量学对其他学科的智力贸易平衡情况。
Based on examining to what extent information metrology and scientometrics make use of and contribute to the intelligence of other disciplines, the paper chooses the reference and citation data of three datasets for processing and analysis, respectively from 2002-2006 "Scientometrics 2007-2011 Scientometrics and 2007-2011 Journal of Informetrics. Six kinds of intellectual trade forms are defined and calculated, and the standardized factor is used to measure the quality of intellectual trade. On this basis, a weighted trade balance indicator is proposed to test the intellectual trade balance between information metrology and scientometrics for other disciplines.