王长远同志新近编著的《企业竞争初探》一书,比较系统地探索了社会主义企业在竞争中取胜这一重大课题,全面分析了企业竞争的特点、作用、形式、策略和手段,系我国首部关于企业竞争学的专著,具有较强的开拓性和勇于探索的精神。该书在谈及“正当的竞争”时,作者从以下五个方面进行了分层次和比较详尽的论述:首先要划清社会主义竞争与资本主义竞争的本质区别,不要把二者混同。作者博采众长,吸收当代理论研究的精华,指出价值规律是商品经济的基本规律,价格以价值为基础,而价格又受市场供求规律影响,因此,商品的价值是通过竞争的价格相互交换来实现的。这是一般竞争的表现形式和一般规律。但是任何竞 Comrade Wang Changyuan recently compiled a book entitled “A Preliminary Study of Enterprise Competition”, which systematically explores the major issue that socialist enterprises win in the competition. It comprehensively analyzes the characteristics, functions, forms, tactics and tactics of the enterprise competition, which are the first part of our country On the business competition studies monograph, has a strong pioneering spirit and courage to explore. When discussing “just competition”, the book conducted a hierarchical and detailed exposition from the following five aspects: First of all, it is necessary to make a clear distinction between the socialist competition and the capitalist competition, and not to mix the two. The author absorbs the essence of contemporary theoretical research and points out that the law of value is the basic law of commodity economy. The price is based on value, and the price is influenced by the law of supply and demand in the market. Therefore, the value of the commodity is realized through the exchange of competitive prices . This is the manifestation and general rule of general competition. But any competing